IMF yemereye u Rwanda miliyari zisaga 216 Frw 

Inama y’Ubutegetsi y’Ikigega Mpuzamahanga cy’Imari (IMF) kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 22 Gicurasi 2024, yemeje inkunga ya miliyoni 164.6 z’amadolari y’Amerika, ni ukuvuga miliyari 216.6 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda.

IMF itangaje iyo nkunga nshya nyuma y’ubugenzuzi bwakozwe ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda yayo yo gufasha ibihugu kubyaza umusaruro politiki z’ubukungu buciriritse hagamijwe gukumira ibiza no kubaka inkuta zikumira ingorane ziva mu mahanga.

Ubuyobozi bw’icyo kigega mpuzamahanga bwemeje ko nyuma y’umwanzuro w’Inama y’Ubutegetsi, u Rwanda rwemerewe guhita ruhabwa miliyoni 76.2 ashyirwa mu kurengera ibidukikije n’ingamba zihangana n’imihindagurikire y’ibihe (RSF: Resilience and Sustainability Facility) naho miliyoni 88.4 z’amadolari y’Amerika zitangwa muri gahunda SCF.

Icyo kigega kivuga ko inguzanyo cyageneye u Rwanda muri izo gahunda zombi zakoreshejwe neza aho zafashije gukora amavugurura mu iterambere y’imibereho myiza.

Itangazo riragira riti: “Iterambere kuri gahunda y’ikirere muri RSF naryo rikomeje gukomera, bishimangira u Rwanda guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.”

IMF yavuze ko nubwo ibibazo bituruka hanze ndetse no guhuriza hamwe imari bikomeje, ubukungu bw’u Rwanda bukomeza kwiyongera cyane, busaba kuzamuka, hashyirwa byihutirwa imbere ubukungu n’imari, iterambere ry’imari rirambye.

Ubwiyongere bw’ubukungu bw’u Rwanda bwarenze ibyateganyijwe mu 2023 ku 8.2%, hamwe na serivisi, ubwubatsi, ndetse no kwisubira nyuma y’umwuzure wagize ingaruka ku musaruro w’ibihingwa ngandurarugo.

Ifaranga ryaraguye kuva muri Mutarama 2023 kugera kuri 4,2% muri Werurwe uyu mwaka, bitewe n’igabanyuka ry’ibiciro by’ibiribwa n’igwa ry’agaciro k’ifaranga.

Banki nkuru y’u Rwanda (BNR) yakomeje kuzamura igipimo cya politiki y’ivunja kugira ngo ihangane n’izamuka ry’ibiciro by’ifaranga. Ibi byagize uruhare mu kudahindagurika kw’ibiciro ku baguzi.

Ariko, u Rwanda umwenda rusange ukomeje kuba mwinshi. Umwenda rusange wageze kuri 73.5% bya GDP kandi bivugwa ko uzamuka ugera kuri 80% mu 2024, mbere yo gutangira kumanuka kugera kuri 77.5% muri 2025 na 74,6% mu 2026.

Amadeni yose yo hanze yari kuri 56.9% bya GDP mu 2023 bikaba bivugwa ko azamuka agera kuri 65% mu 2024 kandi biteganyijwe ko azagera kuri 67.5% mu 2025.

Biteganyijwe ko ubukungu buziyongera kuri 6,6% mu 2024.